Problem 8-1
From the accounting records of Hauck Company:
2017 2018 2019
Beginning Inventory $5,400 B D
Net Purchases A 44,850 52,100
Ending Inventory 7,100 C 9,700
Cost of Goods Sold 41,500 45,300 E
Calculate the missing amounts. Write out all steps in your calculations and label each number.
Beginning Inventory + Purchases = Cost of Goods Available - Cost of goods sold = Ending Inventory
Net Purchases of 2017 (A)
Ending Inventory=Cost of Goods Available - Cost of Goods Sold
$7100 = $5400+A - $41500
$7100 + $41500 = $5400+A
$48600= $5400+4
A= $48600-$5400
= $43200
B= $7100 (ending inventory of previous year 2017, i.e. $7100 will be the beginning inventory of 2018)
Ending Inventory of 2018 (C)
Ending Inventory = Cost of Goods Available-Cost of Goods Sold
Ending inventory= ($7100+$44850)-$45300
= $51950-$45300
= $6650
C= $6650
D = $6650 (Ending inventory of 2018, i.e. $6650 will be the beginning inventory of 2019)
Cost of Goods Sold of 2019(E)
Cost of Goods Sold= Cost of Goods Available-Ending Inventory
E = ($6650+$52100)-$9700
= $58750-$9700
= $49050
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