Santana Rey has found that Business Solutions’s line of computer
desks and chairs has become very popular, and she is finding it
hard to keep up with demand. She knows that she cannot fill all of
her orders for both items, so she decides she must determine the
optimal sales mix given the resources she has available.
Information about the desks and chairs follows.
Desks | Chairs | |||||
Selling price per unit | $ | 1,102.50 | $ | 324.00 | ||
Variable costs per unit | 470.00 | 130.00 | ||||
Contribution margin per unit | $ | 632.50 | $ | 194.00 | ||
Direct labor hours per unit | 5 | hours | 4 | hours | ||
Expected demand for next quarter | 169 | desks | 51 | chairs | ||
Santana has determined that she only has 1,001 direct labor hours
available for the next quarter and wants to optimize her
contribution margin given the limited number of direct labor hours
available.
Ans:
Desks |
Chairs |
||||
Contribution margin per unit |
632.50 |
194 |
|||
Divide: Labour hour per unit |
5 |
4 |
|||
Contribution margin per DLH |
126.50 |
48.5 |
|||
Desk |
Chair |
Total |
|||
Maximum Demand |
169 |
51 |
|||
Hours required to produce |
845 |
204 |
1049 |
||
For most Profitable mix: |
|||||
Desk |
Chair |
Total |
|||
Hours dedicated to production |
845 |
156 |
1001 |
||
Units produced for most profitable mix |
169 |
39 |
|||
Contribution margin per unit |
632.50 |
194 |
|||
Total contribution margin |
106892.50 |
7566 |
114458.50 |
||
Hope this helped ! Let me know in case of any queries.
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