Question

PLEASE fill out chart pasted!!!!! Most Company has an opportunity to invest in one of two...

PLEASE fill out chart pasted!!!!!

Most Company has an opportunity to invest in one of two new projects. Project Y requires a $320,000 investment for new machinery with a five-year life and no salvage value. Project Z requires a $320,000 investment for new machinery with a four-year life and no salvage value. The two projects yield the following predicted annual results. The company uses straight-line depreciation, and cash flows occur evenly throughout each year. (PV of $1, FV of $1, PVA of $1, and FVA of $1) (Use appropriate factor(s) from the tables provided.)

Project Y Project Z
Sales $ 390,000 $ 312,000
Expenses
Direct materials 54,600 39,000
Direct labor 78,000 46,800
Overhead including depreciation 140,400 140,400
Selling and administrative expenses 28,000 28,000
Total expenses 301,000 254,200
Pretax income 89,000 57,800
Income taxes (36%) 32,040 20,808
Net income $ 56,960 $ 36,992

4. Determine each project’s net present value using 7% as the discount rate. Assume that cash flows occur at each year-end. (Round your intermediate calculations.)

Project Y
Chart values are based on:
n =
i =
Select Chart Amount x PV Factor = Present Value
= $0
Net present value
Project Z
Chart values are based on:
n =
i =
Select Chart Amount x PV Factor = Present Value
= $0
Net present value

Homework Answers

Answer #1
Project Y
Chart values are based on:
n = 5
i = 7%
Select Chart Amount x PV Factor = Present Value
Present value of an annuity of 1 120960 x 4.1002 = 495960
Present value of cash inflows 495960
Present value of cash outflows 320000
Net present value 175960
Project Z
Chart values are based on:
n = 4
i = 7%
Select Chart Amount x PV Factor = Present Value
Present value of an annuity of 1 116992 x 3.3872 = 396275
Present value of cash inflows 396275
Present value of cash outflows 320000
Net present value 76275
Workings:
Project Y Project Z
Net income 56960 36992
Add: Depreciation 64000 80000
Annual cash flows 120960 116992
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