Santana Rey has found that Business Solutions’s line of computer
desks and chairs has become very popular, and she is finding it
hard to keep up with demand. She knows that she cannot fill all of
her orders for both items, so she decides she must determine the
optimal sales mix given the resources she has available.
Information about the desks and chairs follows.
|
Desks |
|
Chairs |
|
Selling price per unit |
$ |
1,131.25 |
|
$ |
491.00 |
|
Variable costs per unit |
|
440.00 |
|
|
280.00 |
|
Contribution margin per unit |
$ |
691.25 |
|
$ |
211.00 |
|
Direct labor hours per unit |
|
5 |
hours |
|
4 |
hours |
Expected demand for next quarter |
|
176 |
desks |
|
46 |
chairs |
|
Santana has determined that she only has 1,012 direct labor hours
available for the next quarter and wants to optimize her
contribution margin given the limited number of direct labor hours
available.
Required:
Determine the optimal sales mix and the contribution margin the
business will earn at that sales mix. (Round per unit
amounts to 2 decimal places.)
_ |
desks |
chairs |
totals |
contribution margin per unit |
$691.25 |
$211 |
x |
Direct labor hours per unit |
5 |
4 |
x |
Contribution per direct labor hour |
$138.25 |
$52.75 |
x |
|
desks |
chairs |
totals |
max number of units to be sold |
176 |
46 |
$1,012 |
hours required to produce max units |
|
|
|
for most profitable sales mix |
|
|
|
|
desks |
chairs |
totals |
Hours dedicated to the production of each unit |
|
|
|
x |
x |
x |
x |
Units produced for most profitable sales mix |
|
|
|
Contribution margin per unit |
|
|
|
total contribution margin |
|
|
|