Assume a company produces and sells only two products—14,000
units of Product A and 6,000 units of Product B. The selling prices
are $65 per unit for Product A and $96 per unit for Product B.
Product A’s direct materials and direct labor costs per unit are
$32 and $12, respectively. Product B’s direct materials and direct
labor costs per unit are $34 and $15, respectively. The company is
considering implementing an activity-based costing (ABC) system
that allocates all of its manufacturing overhead to three cost
pools. The following additional information is available for the
company as a whole and for Products A and B:
Activity Cost Pool | Activity Measure | Estimated Overhead Cost | Expected Activity | |||
Machining | Machine-hours | $ | 300,000 | 18,750 | MH | |
Machine setups | Number of setups | $ | 150,000 | 200 | Setups | |
Product design | Number of products | $ | 78,000 | 2 | Products | |
Activity Measure | Product A | Product B |
Machine-hours | 9,000 | 6,000 |
Number of setups | 50 | 150 |
Number of products | 1 | 1 |
Using the ABC system, what is the product margin for Product A?
a. 73,500
b. 80,250
c. 52,250
d. 54,500
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