Net Present Value Method
The following data are accumulated by Paxton Company in evaluating the purchase of $143,500 of equipment, having a four-year useful life:
Net Income | Net Cash Flow | |||
Year 1 | $40,000 | $67,000 | ||
Year 2 | 24,000 | 52,000 | ||
Year 3 | 12,000 | 39,000 | ||
Year 4 | (1,000) | 26,000 |
Present Value of $1 at Compound Interest | |||||
Year | 6% | 10% | 12% | 15% | 20% |
1 | 0.943 | 0.909 | 0.893 | 0.870 | 0.833 |
2 | 0.890 | 0.826 | 0.797 | 0.756 | 0.694 |
3 | 0.840 | 0.751 | 0.712 | 0.658 | 0.579 |
4 | 0.792 | 0.683 | 0.636 | 0.572 | 0.482 |
5 | 0.747 | 0.621 | 0.567 | 0.497 | 0.402 |
6 | 0.705 | 0.564 | 0.507 | 0.432 | 0.335 |
7 | 0.665 | 0.513 | 0.452 | 0.376 | 0.279 |
8 | 0.627 | 0.467 | 0.404 | 0.327 | 0.233 |
9 | 0.592 | 0.424 | 0.361 | 0.284 | 0.194 |
10 | 0.558 | 0.386 | 0.322 | 0.247 | 0.162 |
a. Assuming that the desired rate of return is 20%, determine the net present value for the proposal. Use the table of the present value of $1 presented above. If required, round to the nearest dollar. If required, use the minus sign to indicate a negative net present value.
Present value of net cash flow | $ |
Amount to be invested | $ |
Net present value | $ |
b. Would management be likely to look with
favor on the proposal?
The net present value indicates that the return on the proposal is
than the minimum desired rate of return of 20%.
working note : Calculation of Present value of net cash flow
Year | Net Cash Flow | PV factor @ 20 % | Present value of net cash flow |
---|---|---|---|
1 | 67,000 | 0.833 | 55,811 |
2 | 52,000 | 0.694 | 36,088 |
3 | 39,000 | 0.579 | 22,581 |
4 | 26,000 | 0.482 | 12,532 |
Present value of net cash flow | $127,012 |
Answer a
Present value of net cash flow | $127,012 |
Amount to be invested | - $143,500 |
Net present value | - $16,488 |
Answer b.
No, management won't accept the proposal since the net present value is negative
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