Question

Riley Corp. acquired equipment on January 2, Year 1, at a cost of $570,000 with an...

Riley Corp. acquired equipment on January 2, Year 1, at a cost of $570,000 with an estimated useful life of twelve years and an estimated residual value of $49,500. Please be sure to label each section of your answer below.

Required:

(a) What is the annual amount of depreciation for each of the first three years, assuming the straight-line method of depreciation is used? Please show your calculation(s).
(b) What is the book value of the equipment on January 1, Year 4? Please show your calculation.
(c) Assuming that the equipment is sold on January 2, Year 4, for $426,500, journalize the entry to record the sale.
(d) Assuming that the equipment is sold on January 2, Year 4, for $495,000 (instead of $426,500), journalize the entry to record the sale.

Homework Answers

Answer #1

(a)

Depreciation under Straight-line method = (Cost - Residual value) / Estimated useful life

= ($570,000 - $49,500) / 12

= $43,375

(b)

Accumulated depreciation at January 1, Year 4 = $43,375 * 3 = $130,125

Book value = Cost - Accumulated depreciation

= $570,000 - $130,125

= $439,875

(c)

Account Titles and Explanation Debit Credit
Cash $426,500
Accumulated depreciation $130,125
Loss on sale (plug) $13,375
Equipment $570,000

(d)

Account Titles and Explanation Debit Credit
Cash $495,000
Accumulated depreciation $130,125
Gain on sale (plug) $55,125
Equipment $570,000
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