Question

#1) Depreciation XYZ Corporation purchased a new computer server for $78,000 from Dell. Dell added 7%...

#1) Depreciation XYZ Corporation purchased a new computer server for $78,000 from Dell. Dell added 7% sales taxes and shipping costs of $2,000. XYZ information technology employees spent 100 hours installing and testing the new server. Average wages for XYZ information technology employees are $50 per hour. XYZ estimates the server has a useful life of 4 years and $5,000 residual value. XYZ uses double-declining balance deprecation method for computer equipment. The server was placed in service on April 1, 2014. XYZ fiscal year ends on December 31.

What is recorded as computer asset?
What is the depreciation expense for 2014?


#2) ABC Company develops cures for cancer. A. ABC spent $1,000,000 developing a cure for pancreatic cancer. They submitted a patent application that costs $30,000 to prepare and $10,000 filing fees. B. ABC acquired patents from Komen Corp for possible cures for breast cancer. ABC paid $500,000 for these patents. After acquiring the patents, ABC spent $250,000 to further advance the cure for breast cancer. C. ABC successfully defended a patent infringement lawsuit against its brain cancer drug patents. ABC spent $60,000 in legal fees on the lawsuit.

What is recorded in the Patent long-term asset account?
What is recorded in R&D and other expense accounts?  

Homework Answers

Answer #1

Depreciation:

( 1) What is recorded as computer asset?   

Cost $ 78000
Sales Tax ( $78000 * 7%) $5460
Shipping Cost $2000
Installing cost ( 100hour *$50 per hour) $5000
Total cost of computer $90,460

2) What is the depreciation expense for 2014?  

Explanation:

1) Dep .Rate:

= 1/ useful life *2 *100

= 1/4 × 2 ×100

= 50%

2) Dep. for 2014

= $ 90,460 × 50% × 9/12

= $ 33,922.5

3) For ,2014 dep exp is calculated for 9 months i.e. Apr to Dec.

Answer 2)

Patent long-term asset account is 600,000

R&D and other expense accounts is 1,250,000

Patent: 30,000 (prepare application) + 10,000 (filing) + 500,000 (acquire) + 60,000(legal) = 600,000

R&D: 1,000,000 (develop pancreatic) + 250,000 (further develop) = 1,250,000

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