Question

On December 31, 2020, the Company issued $600,000 of 10 year, 6% bonds payable for $624,000,...

On December 31, 2020, the Company issued $600,000 of 10 year, 6% bonds payable for

$624,000, yielding an effective interest rate of 5.75%. Interest is payable annually on December

31st of each year. Show the entry for the issuance of the bonds, and the annual payment of

interest on December 21, 2021.

Homework Answers

Answer #1

Ans:

Face Value : $600,000

Coupon rate : 6%

First Year Coupon : $600,000 *6% = $36,000

Issue Price : $624,000

Premium on issue : $624,000 - $600,000 = $24,000

Market rate : 5.75%

First Year Interest Expense : $624,000 *5.75% = $35,880

Journal Entry for Issue of bonds on Dec 31 2020 and interest expense on Dec 31 2021.

Date Account Title Debit Credit
31 Dec. 2020 Cash $624,000
Bonds Payable $600,000
Premium on issue of Bonds $24,000
31 Dec 2021 Interest Expense $35,880
Amortisation of Premium $120
Cash $36,000

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