We can use the Inventory account and the concept of T accounts with the formula “Beginning” + “Increases” – “Decreases” = “Ending”; For Inventory, increases are purchases and decreases are the Cost of Goods sold. Use the information provided below to complete the T-account and answer the questions.
Dave’s Doors began the period with a $60,000 balance in their inventory account. Dave’s purchased another $40,000 of inventory and sold $80,000 of inventory for $120,000. Complete the T account for Dave’s Inventory. How much Revenue does Dave’s have? _______________ How much expense? ___________________What is their Gross Margin (Sales – COGS)? _______________How much inventory do they have at the end of the period?
Write the journal entry to record Dave’s purchases:
Write the journal entry to record Dave’s revenue:
Write the journal entry to record Dave’s expense (COGS):
How much Revenue does Dave’s have? $1,20,000 | ||||||||||
How much expense? $80,000 | ||||||||||
What is their Gross Margin = Sales - COGS = $120000 - $80000 = $40,000 | ||||||||||
How much inventory do they have at the end of the period? = Beginning Inventory + Purchases - COGS = $60000 + $40000 - $80000 = $20,000 | ||||||||||
Journal entries | ||||||||||
Event | Account Titles | Debit | Credit | |||||||
1 | Inventory | $40,000 | ||||||||
Accounts Payable | $40,000 | |||||||||
(to record purchases) | ||||||||||
2 | Accounts Receivables | $120,000 | ||||||||
Sales | $120,000 | |||||||||
(to record sales) | ||||||||||
3 | Cost of goods sold | $80,000 | ||||||||
Inventory | $80,000 | |||||||||
(to record expense) | ||||||||||
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