Write a report about the requirement.
Requirement: Explain how to recognize the revenue if you have the information below.
Use a boldface type for important accounting terminologies or words in your report.
The A company sells copy machine at a sales price of JPY1,500,000 per unit. The sales price includes delivery and installation. It also gives a maintenance service (6 years) in which a technician checks to make sure that the machine is working properly with a price of JPY500,000 (one-time prepayment). The A company has started a promotion campaign in which the maintenance service (6 years) will be offered for free to a client that buys a copy machine of JPY 1,728,000. The A company has made a contract to sell a copy machine with the maintenance service (6 years) to B company by JPY 1,728,000.
Transaction | General Journal | Debit | Credit | ||
1 | Accounts Receivable | 1,728,000 | |||
Sales Revenue | 1,296,000 | ||||
Unearned Service Revenue | 432,000 | ||||
Year-End Adjustment, If sales made at the beginning of the year | |||||
2 | Unearned Service Revenue | 72,000 | |||
Service Revenue | 72,000 | ||||
(432,000/6) | |||||
Note: Unearned service will be recognized as revenue every year up to 6 years | |||||
Price | Base | Sale Price | Allocated Price | ||
Machine | 1,500,000 | 15/20 | 1,728,000 | 1,296,000 | |
Maintenance service | 500,000 | 5/20 | 1,728,000 | 432,000 | |
2,000,000 | 1,728,000 | ||||
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