Depreciation Methods
A machine costing $251,800 was purchased May 1. The machine should be obsolete after three years and, therefore, no longer useful to the company. The estimated salvage value is $3,400. Calculate the depreciation expense for each year of its expected useful life using each of the following depreciation methods: (a) straight-line, (b) double-declining balance. For double-declining balance, do not round until your final answer. Round your final answers to the nearest dollar.
a. Straight-line: | |
Year 1: | $Answer |
Year 2: | Answer |
Year 3: | Answer |
Year 4: | Answer |
b. Double-declining balance: | |
Year 1: | $Answer |
Year 2: | Answer |
Year 3: | Answer |
Year 4: | Answer |
For year 1 the depreciation will be charged for 8 months only | |||||||
for year 4 the depreciation charged will be for 4 months remaining | |||||||
straight line depreciation | |||||||
(251,800 - 3,400)/3 | |||||||
82800 | |||||||
a. | Straight-line | ||||||
year 1 | 55200 | ||||||
year 2 | 82,800 | ||||||
year 3 | 82,800 | ||||||
year 4 | 27600 | ||||||
b. | Double declining | ||||||
rate = 1/3*2 | |||||||
0.666667 | |||||||
or 66.67% | |||||||
year | beginning | dep | book | ||||
bal | value | ||||||
1 | 251800 | 111911 | 139889 | ||||
2 | 139889 | 93259 | 46630 | ||||
3 | 46630 | 31087 | 15543 | ||||
4 | 15543 | 12143 | 3400 | ||||
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