etermining the Optimal Product Mix with One Constrained Resource
Comfy Fit Company manufactures two types of university sweatshirts, the Swoop and the Rufus, with unit contribution margins of $11 and $15, respectively. Regardless of type, each sweatshirt must be fed through a stitching machine to affix the appropriate university logo. The firm leases seven machines that each provides 1,000 hours of machine time per year. Each Swoop sweatshirt requires 6 minutes of machine time, and each Rufus sweatshirt requires 30 minutes of machine time.
Assume that there are no other constraints.
Required:
If required, round your answers to the nearest whole number. If an amount is zero, enter "0".
1. What is the contribution margin per hour of machine time for each type of sweatshirt?
Contribution Margin | |
Swoop | $ |
Rufus | $ |
2. What is the optimal mix of sweatshirt?
Optimal Mix | |
Swoop | units |
Rufus | units |
3. What is the total contribution margin earned
for the optimal mix?
$
1)contribution per hour =contribution per unit *60 minutes /time per unit
contribution per hour | ||
Swoop | 11*60/6 | $ 110 per hour |
Rufus | 15*60/30 | $ 30 per hour |
2)since contribution per hour of Swoop is higher than Rufus therefore all of the units Swoop should be manufactured in available time
Hours available =1000*7= 7000
Therefore optimal mix:
number of units | ||
Swoop | 7000*60/6 | 70000 |
Rufus | 7000-7000 | 0 |
3)Total contribution per earned = units produced* contribuion per unit
=[70000*11]+[0*15)
= 770000+0
= $ 770000
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