ProWorks is a website design and consulting firm based in Michigan. The firm uses a job cost system in which each client is a different job. Proworks traces direct labor, software licensing costs, and travel costs directly to each job (client). It divides overhead into two cost pools, "Indirect Labor" and "Office Overhead." It allocates Indirect Labor (support staff salaries) to jobs based on software licensing costs. It allocates Office Overhead (all other overheads) to jobs based on direct labor hours. At the beginning of 2016, managing partner Mark Milici prepared the following estimates:
Direct labor hours $14,000 hours
Direct labor costs $1,400,000
Software licensing costs $50,000
Travel costs $80,000
Support staff salaries $200,000
Computer leases $50,000
Office supplies $30,000
Office rent $60,000
In January, 2016, ProWorks served three clients. Records for the clients appear here:
Dining Corp Hut Shuttle Lucidyne
Direct Labor Hours: 600 hours 50 hours 300 hours
Software licensing costs: $5,000 $500 $2,000
Travel costs: $9,000 $2,000 $0
1) Construct a cost report for managers showing how all costs are allocated to each of the three jobs (clients) listed.
A cost report for managers showing how all costs are allocated to each of the three jobs (clients) | |||||||||||
Job 1 | Job 2 | Job 3 | |||||||||
Direct Labour cost | $60,000 | $5,000 | $30,000 | ||||||||
Software licensing costs | $5,000 | $500 | $2,000 | ||||||||
Travel Cost | $9,000 | $2,000 | $0 | ||||||||
Indirect Labour (Support staff salaries) | $20,000 | $2,000 | $8,000 | ||||||||
Office overheads | $6,000 | $500 | $3,000 | ||||||||
Total Cost | $100,000 | $10,000 | $43,000 | ||||||||
Direct Labour cost per hour = $1400000/14000 hours = $100 per hour | |||||||||||
Support Staff salaries per dollar of software licensing cost = $200000 / $50000 = $4 per dollar of software licensing cost | |||||||||||
Office overhead cost per direct labour hour = Office overheads / direct labour hours = [$50000+$30000+$60000]/14000 hours = $10 per direct labour hour | |||||||||||
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