The Company accumulates the following data concerning a mixed cost, using kilometres as the activity level:
Kilometres Driven Total Cost. Kilometres Driven Total Cost
January 8,000. $14,850 March 4,750 $12,330
February 7,510 14,200 April 8,330 17,342
Calculate the fixed cost element using the high-low method. Ignore the money sign.
Solution :
Fixed Cost in April = Total cost in April - (Kilometers in April * Variable cost per km)
= $17,342 - (8,330 Km * $1.4 )
= $17,342 - $11,662
Fixed cost =$5,680
Working:
Calculation of Variable cost
Highest Kilometer Driven Month = April
Lowest Kilometer Driven Month = March
Variable cost undr High low method = (Total cost in April - Total cost in March) / (Km. in April - kilometer in March)
= ( $17,342 - $12,330) /(8,330 - 4750)
= $5,012 / 3,580
= $1.4 per km
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