Derrick Iverson is a divisional manager for Holston Company. His annual pay raises are largely determined by his division’s return on investment (ROI), which has been above 20% each of the last three years. Derrick is considering a capital budgeting project that would require a $3,080,000 investment in equipment with a useful life of five years and no salvage value. Holston Company’s discount rate is 17%. The project would provide net operating income each year for five years as follows:
Sales | $ | 2,700,000 | ||
Variable expenses | 1,100,000 | |||
Contribution margin | 1,600,000 | |||
Fixed expenses: | ||||
Advertising, salaries, and other fixed out-of-pocket costs |
$ | 620,000 | ||
Depreciation | 616,000 | |||
Total fixed expenses | 1,236,000 | |||
Net operating income | $ | 364,000 | ||
Click here to view Exhibit 12B-1 and Exhibit 12B-2, to determine the appropriate discount factor(s) using tables.
Required:
1. Compute the project's net present value.
2. Compute the project's simple rate of return.
3a. Would the company want Derrick to pursue this investment opportunity?
3b. Would Derrick be inclined to pursue this investment opportunity?
(1). Project’s Net Present Value
Annual Cash flow = Net Operating Income + Depreciation
= $364,000 + $616,000
= $980,000
Net Present Value (NPV) = Present Value of annual cash inflows – Initial Investment
= $980,000(PVIFA 17%, 5 Years) - $3,080,000
= [$980,000 x 3.199] - $3,080,000
= $3,135,020 - $3,080,000
= $55,020
(2)-Project’s simple rate of return
Simple rate of Return = [Net Operating Income / Investment] x 100
= [$364,000 / $3,080,000] x 100
= 11.82%
(3)(a)-Would the company want Derrick to pursue this investment opportunity-YES
(3)(b)-Would Derrick be inclined to pursue this investment opportunity-NO
NOTE
The formula for calculating the Present Value Annuity Inflow Factor (PVIFA) is [{1 - (1 / (1 + r)n} / r], where “r” is the Discount Rate/Cost of capital and “n” is the number of years.
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