Question

36.Which of the following statements holds true for the term “free use”?

Select one:

a. It refers to a web of balanced interaction of living and nonliving elements, allowing the continuation of each element.

b. It refers to the conviction that nature’s majesty is an ethical imperative to protection.

c. It refers to the proposition that the natural world is entirely dedicated to serving immediate human needs and desires.

d. It refers to the proposition that the natural world doesn’t need to be protected because technology will resolve problems caused by its corruption.

e. It refers to the doctrine that societies in different places or times should be treated equitably.

37.Which of the following statements holds true for metaethics?

Select one:

a. It refers to the ways in which moral capacity develops and what its nature is.

b. It refers to the study of what people actually do and why.

c. It refers to the ways in which moral outcomes can be achieved in specific situations.

d. It refers to the discussion about what ought to be done.

e. It refers to the study of the origin and rules of ethics and morality.

38.Which of the following statements holds true for the term, third party?

Select one:

a. It refers to an employee dedicated to doing the least work possible and who adopts the attitude for his or her own reasons.

b. It refers to a person who tells the public or someone in authority about alleged dishonest or illegal activities (misconduct) occurring in a government department, a public or private organization, or a company.

c. It refers to someone acting on behalf of an organization and its interests.

d. It refers to an employee dedicated to doing the least work possible because the incentive system of the labor contract—or some other external factor—encourages the attitude.

e. It refers to a person exposed to, and caught up in a situation of conflict or ethical tension between others.

39.Which of the following statements holds true for the term “cultural imperialism”?

Select one:

a. It refers to an internalized inferiority complex which causes people in a country to dismiss their own culture as inferior to the cultures of other countries.

b. It refers to accepting that the customs and habits of those conforming to a society should provide guidance for all those entering the society within a culturalist ethics.

c. It refers to the charge that people and organizations are forcing ethical codes and attitudes on people with different histories, habits, and customs.

d. It refers to the definition of ethical right and wrong as aligning with a society’s accepted rules and norms of behavior.

e. It refers to accepting that the customs and habits of members of diverse societies are legitimate and should be respected.

40.Which of the following statements holds true for the term, educational screening?

Select one:

a. It refers to applying exams that are designed to predict an applicant’s success in a post.

b. It refers to screening job applications by eliminating those whose lifestyles pose risks to work performance.

c. It refers to screening job applications by eliminating those whose past crimes suggest risks in performing job duties.

d. It refers to screening job applications whose social media pages suggest irresponsibility or unfitness for a post.

e. It refers to screening job applications by eliminating those not meeting educational requirements.

Answer 1

Answer of A :-

Option E as it is a doctrine that societies in different places and time should be treated equitably.

Answer of B:-

Option E it refers to the study of origin and rules of ethics and morality.

Answer of C:-

Option C it refers to the someone acting on behalf of behalf of an organization and its interest.

Answer of D :-

Option C it refers the charge that people and organization are forcing ethical codes on people and society with different histories, habits and customs.

Answer of E:-

Option A it revers to applying exams to predict whether an applicant is eligible for the job or not.