Question

Tracey Company of Cincinnati, Ohio has two manufacturing departments—Machining and Assembly. The company considers all of...

Tracey Company of Cincinnati, Ohio has two manufacturing departments—Machining and Assembly. The company considers all of its manufacturing overhead costs to be fixed costs. It provided the following estimates at the beginning of the year as well as the following information with respect to Jobs A and B:

Estimated Data

Machining

Assembly

Total

Manufacturing overhead

$500,000

$100,000

$600,000

Direct labor-hours

10,000

50,000

60,000

Machine-hours

50,000

5,000

55,000

Job A

Machining

Assembly

Total

Direct labor-hours

5

10

15

Machine-hours

11

2

13

Job B

Machining

Assembly

Total

Direct labor-hours

4

5

9

Machine-hours

12

3

15

Required

  1. If Tracey Company uses a plantwide predetermined overhead rate with direct labor-hours as the allocation base, how much manufacturing overhead cost would be applied to Job A? Job B? Show your work.
  1. Assume that Tracey Company uses departmental predetermined overhead rates. The Machining Department is allocated based on machine-hours and the Assembly Department is allocated based on direct labor-hour. How much manufacturing overhead cost would be applied to Job A? Job B? Show your work.
  1. If Tracey Company multiplies its job costs by a markup percentage to establish selling prices, how might plantwide allocation adversely affect the company’s pricing decision?

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