Webt Corporation bases its predetermined overhead rate on the estimated machine-hours for the upcoming year. Data for the most recently completed year appear below:
Estimates made at the beginning of the year: | ||||
Estimated machine-hours | 37,800 | |||
Estimated variable manufacturing overhead | $ | 5.91 | per machine-hour | |
Estimated total fixed manufacturing overhead | $ | 795,690 | ||
Actual machine-hours for the year | 34,000 | |||
The predetermined overhead rate for the recently completed year was closest to:
Multiple Choice
a. $21.05 per machine-hour
b $26.96 per machine-hour
c. $5.91 per machine-hour
d. $26.37 per machine-hour
Sol:i
Formula for calculating Predetermined overhead rate with rerence to machine hours is
Total Factory Overheads / Total Machine hours
Estimated machine hours is 37,800
Estimated variable manufacuring overhead per hour is $5.91
Thus total estimated variable maniufacturing overhead for 37,800 machine hours is = 37,800 x 5.91 = $223,398--A
Estimated fixed manufacuring overhead is $795,690---B
Total estimated manufacting overhead = A + B = $223,398 + $795,690 = $1,019,088
Predertmined overhead rate = 1,019,088 / 37800 = $26.96 per machine hour. Therefore option b is correct
Options a, c and d are incorrect as the rate per hour given is not even close to the exact overhead rate.
Actual machine hours of 34,000 is irrelevant because predetermined overhead rate is based on estimations rather than actual costs.
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