X Company currently buys 7,500 units of a part each year from a
supplier for $7.80 per part, but it is considering making the part
instead. In order to make the part, X Company will have to buy
equipment that will cost $150,000. The equipment will last for 6
years, at which time it will have zero disposal value. X Company
estimates that it will cost $28,950 a year to make all 7,500
units.
What is the approximate rate of return if X Company makes the part
instead of buying it from the supplier? [Note: 0.03 means 3%,
etc.]
The approximate rate of return if X Company makes the part instead of buying it from the supplier is calculated below:
A)Total making cost = Total cost + Depreciation
Depreciation p.a. = (Cost - Salvage)/ Useful Life
=($150,000 - $0)/ 6 Years
= $150,000/ 6 years
=$25,000
Total making cost = $28,950 + $25,000
Total making cost = $53,950
B) Purchasing Cost = Puchasing in Units* Price Per Unit
= 7,500 Units*$7.80
= $58,500
Purchasing Cost = $58,500
So Income(Saving )by making parts = Purchasing Cost - Total making cost
= $58,500 - $53,950
= $4,550
Rate of Return by making parts = $4,550/$53,950*100
=8.43%
The approximate rate of return if X Company makes the part instead of buying it from the supplier is 8.43%
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