Wilson Motors is looking at expanding its operations by adding a second manufacturing location. If successful, the company will make $450,000. If it fails, the company will lose $250,000. Wilson Motors is trying to decide if it should borrow the $250,000, given the current bank loan rate of 15%. Should Wilson Motors borrow the money if
a. the probability of success is 90%?
b. the probability of success is 80%?
c. the probability of success is 70%?
Answer:
Wilson Motors borrow the money if the expected payout exceeds cost of loan
a. the probability of success is 90%?
Expected payout = .90($450,000) + .10(-$250,000) = $380,000
Cost of borrowing = $250,000 (1+.15) = 2,87,500
Expected Profit = 92,500
Answer: Borrow the money
b. the probability of success is 80%?
Expected payout = .80($450,000) + .20(-$250,000) = $310,000
Cost of borrowing = $250,000 (1+.15) = 2,87,500
Expected loss = 22,500
Answer: Borrow the money
c. the probability of success is 70%?
Expected payout = .70($450,000) + .30(-$250,000) = $240,000
Cost of borrowing = $250,000 (1+.15) = 2,87,500
Expected loss = -47,500
Answer: Do not Borrow the money
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