Question

The following death rates were calculated for Arizona and Alaska. What is the most likely reason...

The following death rates were calculated for Arizona and Alaska. What is the most likely reason for this discrepancy?

Crude Death Rates: Arizona = 8.39 per 1000; Alaska = 4.75 per 1000

Age-adjusted Death Rates Arizona = 8.87 per 1000; Alaska 9.34 per 1000

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Answer #1

Crude death rates for Arizona is much higher than Alaska but when we age-adjust the data, data figures for Alaska gets higher than Arizona. From such adjustment we can safely say that death-risk increases with age and Arizona has an older population than Alaska. Such age-difference gets nullified when age-adjustment is made.

That's why we can see that Crude death-rate of Arizona is higher than Alaska because of much younger generation of Alaska but as soon as we nullify such age-advantage, Alaskan death-rate jumps up while not much change comes to death-rate of Arizona. Higher death-rate in Alaska could be attributed its harsh natural conditions.

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