Answer the questions asked about each of the factual situations.
(Do not leave any answer field blank. Enter 0 for
amounts.)
1. Ivanhoe purchased a patent from Vania Co. for
$1,240,000 on January 1, 2018. The patent is being amortized over
its remaining legal life of 10 years, expiring on January 1, 2028.
During 2020, Ivanhoe determined that the economic benefits of the
patent would not last longer than 6 years from the date of
acquisition. What amount should be reported in the balance sheet
for the patent, net of accumulated amortization, at December 31,
2020?
The amount to be reported |
$enter the dollar amount to be reported |
2. Ivanhoe bought a franchise from Alexander Co.
on January 1, 2019, for $370,000. The carrying amount of the
franchise on Alexander’s books on January 1, 2019, was $370,000.
The franchise agreement had an estimated useful life of 30 years.
Because Ivanhoe must enter a competitive bidding at the end of
2021, it is unlikely that the franchise will be retained beyond
2028. What amount should be amortized for the year ended December
31, 2020?
The amount to be amortized |
$enter the dollar amount to be amortized |
3. On January 1, 2020, Ivanhoe incurred
organization costs of $285,000. What amount of organization expense
should be reported in 2020?
The amount to be reported |
$enter the dollar amount to be reported |
4. Ivanhoe purchased the license for distribution
of a popular consumer product on January 1, 2020, for $154,000. It
is expected that this product will generate cash flows for an
indefinite period of time. The license has an initial term of 5
years but by paying a nominal fee, Ivanhoe can renew the license
indefinitely for successive 5-year terms. What amount should be
amortized for the year ended December 31, 2020?
The amount to be amortized |
$enter the dollar amount to be amortized |
Solution
1)
Particulars | Amount ($) |
Cost of patent | 1,240,000 |
Less: Amortization in 2018 (1,240,000/10 years) | 124,000 |
Less: Amortization in 2019 (1,240,000/10 years) | 124,000 |
Book value of Patent on Jan. 1 2020 | 992,000 |
Less: Amortization in 2020 (Revised life is 6 years, so remaining is 4 years) (992,000/4) | 248,000 |
Amount to be reported on Dec. 31 2020 | 744,000 |
2) Amount to be amortized = Cost of franchise / Useful life
= $370,000 / 10 = $37,000
* As it is unlikely that the franchise will be retained beyond 2028 so it should be amortized over period of 10 years.
3) Amount to be reported = $285,000 as an expense.
4) As per GAAP Rules " Assets with indefinite lives and goodwill are not amortized but are tested for impairment."
Hence the cost of license with indefinite life for cash flow will not be amortised and value of amortisation will be zero.
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