Questions 4 and 5 refer to the following problem:
At the end of the year, a company offered to buy 4,610 units of a product from X Company for $11.00 each instead of the company's regular price of $19.00 each. The following income statement is for the 67,200 units of the product that X Company has already made and sold to its regular customers:
Sales | $1,276,800 | |
Cost of goods sold | 588,000 | |
Gross margin | $688,800 | |
Selling and administrative costs | 157,248 | |
Profit | $531,552 |
For the year, fixed cost of goods sold were $124,992, and fixed
selling and administrative costs were $88,032. The special order
product has some unique features that will require additional
material costs of $0.81 per unit and the rental of special
equipment for $5,000.
4. Profit on the special order would be
A. $3992 B.$4671 C.$5465 D.$6394 E$7481 F.$8752
5. The marketing manager thinks that if X Company accepts the
special order, regular customers will be lost unless the selling
price for them is reduced by $0.18. The effect of reducing the
selling price will be to decrease firm profits by
A: $2,736 | B: $3,968 | C: $5,753 | D: $8,342 | E: $12,096 | F: $17,539 |
4 | ||
Variable cost of goods sold | 6.89 | =(588000-124992)/67200 |
Variable selling and admin costs | 1.03 | =(157248-88032)/67200 |
Revenue | 50710 | =4610*11 |
Less: Costs | ||
Variable cost of goods sold | 31763 | =4610*6.89 |
Variable selling and admin costs | 4748 | =4610*1.03 |
Additional material costs | 3734 | =4610*0.81 |
Special Equipment | 5000 | |
Total costs | 45245 | |
Profit on special order | 5465 | |
Option C $5,465 is correct answer | ||
5 | ||
Effect on reducing selling price | 12096 | =67200*0.18 |
Option E $12,096 is correct answer |
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