On January 1, 2020, Short Company issued bonds with a face value
of $ 10,000,000. The bonds had a coupon rate of 8%, paid interest
annually on December 31 of each year, and matured on December 31,
2029.At the time the bonds were issued, the market was requiring a
10% rate of return on bonds with a similar credit risk and maturity
as those issued by Short Company.
Assuming that Short Company makes all payments related to the bonds
as scheduled, what is the Total Interest Expense that Short Company
will report over the life of the Bonds?
The Present Value Factor for 10 years at 8% is 0.4632, for 10 years
at 10% is 0.3855
The Present Value of an Annuity Factor for 10 years at 8% is
6.7101, for 10 years at 10% is 6.1446
If applicable, for purposes of this problem please use the factors
provided above to avoid having your answer marked "incorrect" due
to a "rounding error".
A.8,000,000
B.9,229,320
C.10,000,000
D.None of the above
Solution:
Computation of bond price | |||
Table values are based on: | |||
n= | 10 | ||
i= | 10.00% | ||
Cash flow | Table Value | Amount | Present Value |
Par (Maturity) Value | 0.38550 | $10,000,000.00 | $3,855,000 |
Interest (Annuity) | 6.14460 | $800,000.00 | $4,915,680 |
Price of bonds | $8,770,680 |
Total Interest Expense that Short Company will report over the life of the Bonds = Total interest paid + Discount amortized
= ($800,000 *10) + ($10,000,000 - $8,770,680) = $9,229,320
Hence option B is correct.
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