Really Fast Delivery Services has collected the following information about operating expenditures for its delivery truck fleet for the past five years: Year Miles Operating Costs 2013 110,000 $390,000 2014 140,000 $420,000 2015 100,000 $360,000 2016 130,000 $410,000 2017 170,000 $450,000 Using the high-low method, what is the cost estimate for fixed costs of Really Fast? (Round to ‘000, and choose the closest number.)
Answer
Fixed costs of Really Fast = $ 231,000
Calculations:
Lowest range | Highest range | |
Cost | $ 360,000 | $ 450,000 |
Miles | $ 100,000 | $ 170,000 |
As per High Low Method, |
Variable cost per hour = Change in costs / change in hours |
Variable cost per Mile = (450,000-360,000)/(170,000-100,000) |
Variable cost per Mile = 90,000/70,000 |
Variable cost per Mile = $ 1.28571428571429 |
Fixed Cost = Total Cost - Variable Cost |
Fixed Cost = Total Cost - (Variable Cost per hour * hours) |
Fixed Cost = 450,000-(1.28571428571429*170,000) |
Fixed Cost = $ 231,428.571428571 |
Fixed Cost = $ 231,000 (rounded off) |
In case of any doubt, please comment.
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